The advanced state of physical and social decay of the whole site currently necessitates a prompt enhancement of which a new proposal is here presented: an integrated restoration of the monasteries should highlight their historical and artistic values and at the same time identify a new function for them compatibly with their peculiar characteristics the elimination of the architectural barriers is an important goal to achieve for the usability of the outdoor and indoor spaces the connection among the buildings and between the site and the rest of the old town has to be guaranteed. The area is characterized by the presence of a number of monasteries, which were founded in the Middle Ages and transformed during the centuries they changed their functions several times, but they are currently abandoned because of their limited connection with the rest of the city. correct rehabilitation of the site in the respect of the preservation of its authenticities. A study conducted on the historical aspects and accessibility of the Northeastern ancient heart of Salerno, Southern Italy, was aimed to propose a. The cause of the abandonment and decay of some historical urban contexts often has to be searched in the particular orography and low accessibility of sites that therefore go to be isolated and excluded from the active life of contemporary cities. DNA barcodes are presented for most taxa studied. Adults, male and female genitalia and distribution maps are illustrated for all species. Costa, 1848 from southern Italy was placed in the genus Hylaea, but it is reverted to its original combination as its taxonomic status is uncertain. fasciaria fasciaria (Linnaeus, 1758) (new synonymy) and Ellopia compararia Staudinger, 1894, from Algeria is raised from subspecies of Hylaea fasciaria (Linnaeus, 1758) to species status (revised status). cedricola Wehrli, 1919, from Turkey is downgraded to subspecies of Hylaea fasciaria (Linnaeus, 1758) (revised status), Hylaea fasciaria cleui Leraut, 1993, from France is downgraded from subspecies to synonymy with H. The following taxonomic changes are proposed: Ellopia. mediterranea, from Italy: Sicily, Calabria and Molise. compararia (Staudinger, 1894) and one new species, H. Four taxa are considered valid at species level: H. The Palaearctic Hylaea fasciaria (Linnaeus, 1758) species group is revised (Lepidoptera: Geometridae, Ennominae). It will then also be possible to market a "maintenance package" which, in view of the prestige of the temples, is likely to find enthusiastic sponsors. This will ensure the best possible conservation of the archaeological area, the programming of the interventions on site, and definition of the precise cost of the types of maintenance. This research project will draw up guidelines for the process of programmed maintenance, establishing the type of inspection required for a proper diagnosis, any monitoring that may be needed for specific problems, the maintenance cycles for the various typologies of intervention, and the annual cost of all the various operations. It is thus of considerable importance to draw up a project of programmed maintenance for the whole area, in order to establish on a scientific basis the interventions to be carried out and a correct economic evaluation for the state of conservation. The adepts of the science of conservation are well aware that an efficient programmed maintenance is the key to conserving archaeological remains in the best possible state, for it reduces their vulnerability and postpones operations of restoration which are all too often invasive. This splendid archaeological park attracts some 800,000 visitors a year, and requires a determined effort for its upkeep. Moreover the ancient city walls, extending for 5 kilometres, have come down to us in excellent condition, with numerous towers and gates. However, as well as the temples, the archaeological area of Paestum, covering 25 hectares, features a number of other monuments, a series of Roman insulae and the ancient street layout. completed after fifteen years' painstaking work, was recently the subject of an international congress. Its grandiose temples, in an excellent state of conservation, have been a constant source of inspiration for artists ranging from Piranesi to Schinkel over the last three centuries. The ancient city of Paestum, founded by the Greeks in the 6 th century BC, stands as one of the foremost records of the Greek civilisation that took root throughout Southern Italy.
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